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Brief and casting

How to write a voice over brief: a checklist

The short answer

A good brief fits on one page and answers six questions: what the piece is, who hears it, how it should sound, what the script is, where it will play and what you need delivered. Write those down before you ask anyone for a recording.

2 min readBy World Voiceovers

01The six questions

  • 1 · The pieceName the format (ad, corporate video, e-learning module, IVR menu, audio guide, podcast) and its length. Say what the listener should do or understand when it ends.
  • 2 · The listenerDescribe the audience by situation, not demographics alone: a customer on hold, a new employee on day one, a viewer who starts with the sound off.
  • 3 · The soundWords beat adjectives. Give two or three recordings you like and one you want to avoid, and say why. Add the pace you imagine and the relationship with the listener: an expert, a friendly colleague.
  • 4 · The scriptSend the final text, or say which parts may still change. Mark names, brands and terms with their pronunciation. If the script will be translated, say so now.
  • 5 · The placeVideo, web, phone line, in-store speaker, headphones. The place changes the mix and sometimes the voice.
  • 6 · The deliveryAudio only or mixed with music, one version or alternates, which languages, which file type your editor or platform asks for. Say who approves and when.

02A worked example

This is the same brief for a seven-option phone menu. Replace each line with your own.

QuestionAnswer
PieceA seven-option phone menu for a service line, one prompt per option.
ListenerA caller who wants a person and has little patience.
SoundCalm and clear, like a helpful receptionist. Avoid a cheerful sales tone.
ScriptAttached. The brand name is said "[pronunciation to be added]".
PlacePhone line, so the files must suit telephony.
DeliveryOne file per prompt, named by menu number, plus two alternates for the opening line.

03What usually goes missing

  • The place where the audio will play, which decides the mix.
  • A single person who approves, so feedback arrives once.
  • Pronunciation of names and brand terms.
  • A decision on whether the voice may suggest small edits to the script that do not read well.
Planning a voice over?

Tell us what it is, who hears it and in which languages. We answer with who we would cast.

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Questions

How long should a brief be?

One page. If it needs more, attach the script and the references.

Do I need a script before asking?

Not always, but a draft and the length help the voice judge the fit.

Can I send a reference recording?

Yes, as direction for the sound, not to be copied.

Who should approve the recording?

Name one person, so feedback arrives once and the next take is closer.